What Is a Soffit? Your roof by necessity, will often times extend over the walls of your home. This overhang can go by a few names, such as the house eaves or the rafters of your roof. The underside of this overhang, when given a finished appearance, is known as the soffit, which means “something fixed underneath”.

What is the overhang called?

The eaves are the edges of the roof which overhang the face of a wall and, normally, project beyond the side of a building.

What are roof overhanging edges called?

1. The eaves. The eaves are the edges of the roof which overhang a vertical external wall and, normally, they jut out over the side of a building creating an overhang, so rainwater stays clear of the walls. Check out for rot or damp on eaves as if this happens, water can get into the loft space or damage external walls …

What is the overhang on a roof?

The roof overhang refers to how much the edge of the roof goes beyond the house siding. Under the overhang is a structure known as the soffit. Most homes have an overhang, however, length varies greatly depending on the architectural style of the roof, with slate roofs having longer overhangs typically.

What is the overhang Rafter called?

A piece added at the foot to create an overhang or change the roof pitch is called a sprocket, or coyau in French. The projecting piece on the gable of a building forming an overhang is called a lookout. A rafter can be reinforced with a strut, principal purlin, collar beam, or, rarely, an auxiliary rafter (see below).

What is a garage overhang called?

Give your Garage Doors Style and Curb Appeal with a Garage Arbor Overhang. … A recent trend with homeowners is adding a garage arbor or portico.

What is the front overhang of a house called?

Eave – The overhanging area of the roof that extends beyond the house to keep rain water away from the lower part of the home. Soffit – Covering for the underside of the eave, often vented. Box End – The end cap to finish off the soffit and fascia at the gable wall.

What is a roof rake?

A roof rake is an excellent way to clear excess snow from the top of your home. Comprised of an extending handle and a blade, these simple tools allow you to remove snow from your roof while keeping both feet on the ground. … Slicer-blade roof rakes are designed to be pushed upward, rather than pulled down.

Why do roofs overhang?

Overhangs are common in most house designs, providing protection against both wind and rain. … Roof overhangs have several important functions: they can protect exterior doors, windows, and siding from rain; they can shade windows when solar heat gain is undesirable; and they can help keep basements and crawl spaces dry.

What is a fascia roof?

Roofing fascia forms the vertical finishing edge that connects your roofing to rafters, trusses, or gutter attachments. … Fascia is typically made of a wooden board or non-corrosive sheet metal. The horizontal board caps the end of your roof’s rafters and often holds the rain gutters that border the roof.

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What is the difference between fascia and eaves?

Eaves—The lower edge of a roof (often overhanging beyond the edge of the house). Fascia—A decorative board extending down from the roof edge either at the eave or at the rake.

What is a roof soffit?

The soffit is part of the overhang where your roof meets your siding. When rain or snow hits your roof, it runs down, and the overhang allows the water to flow away from your house. The soffit is underneath the overhang, between the roof’s edge and side of your home—the bottom of the triangle, if you will.

What is the metal trim around a roof called?

Eave trim is the metal flashing that covers the low side of the building. Simply put, it’s installed on the side of the building that follows the pitch of the roof. Eave trim is used when a gutter is not required. The bottom leg of the eave trim has a kick out that is designed to keep water away from the wall.

What are 3 types of rafters?

  • Auxiliary rafters. These are sometimes used to support a principal rafter.
  • Hip rafters. These span from the building’s outside corners to the ridge board at a 45-degree angle.
  • Valley rafters. These rafters are located at the building’s inside corners at a 45-degree angle.
  • Compass rafters.

What are rafters in a roof?

Rafters are used in roofs with a pitch steeper than 10°, and are typically joined where the two slopes of your roof meet at the apex. Like joists, rafters are spaced evenly and laid parallel to one another, running from the ridge to the eaves.

What is another word for rafters?

In this page you can discover 23 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for rafter, like: beam, truss, balk, timber, raftsman, crossbeam, rib, common rafter, hip rafter, jack rafter and valley rafter.

What is the difference between fascia and fascia?

As nouns the difference between fasciae and fascia is that fasciae is (fascia) while fascia is a wide band of material covering the ends of roof rafters, sometimes supporting a gutter in steep-slope roofing, but typically it is a border or trim in low-slope roofing.

What is overhang property?

Property overhang is commonly used as a tracker to diagnose the health of a residential property market along with other indicators such as house price index (HPI), volume/value of transactions and sales performance.

What do you call the outside wall of a house?

Siding. Siding is the term for the exterior walls of the home.

Is a roof overhang necessary?

Roof overhangs have several important functions: they can protect exterior doors, windows, and siding from rain; they can shade windows when solar heat gain is undesirable; and they can help keep basements and crawl spaces dry. … The most common design error is to make roof overhangs too stingy.

How do you reduce roof overhang?

  1. Place one end of a measuring tape against the house’s side beneath one of the rafters on the roof’s far side. …
  2. Make a pencil mark on the rafter’s bottom edge 1 1/2 inches shorter than you want the overhang. …
  3. Make a second mark in the same manner on the far rafter on the opposite side of the roof.

What is the roof ridge?

Roof Ridge: The roof ridge, or ridge of a roof is the horizontal line running the length of the roof where the two roof planes meet. This intersection creates the highest point on a roof, sometimes referred to as the peak.

What is a valley on a roof?

A roof valley is formed where two roof slopes meet. Water collects in a valley to flow off the roof. Your choice of valley installation method is critical because, when improperly installed, valleys are risks for serious leaks.

What is the difference between gable and rake?

Gable: The A-shaped side wall of the home that forms the peak of the roof is called the Gable. The home above has 2 gables, one on each end of the home. Rake: The rake of the roof is the part that ends over a gable end.

What is the difference between fascia and soffits?

The soffit extends from the side of the structure to the edge of the eave. Fascia is used to create a barrier between the edge of the roof and the outside. It creates a smooth appearance to the edge and protects the roof from weather damage.

What is the difference between fascia and trim?

Trim is the material used to encase windows and doors, among other features, on a home’s exterior. Fascia is a horizontal or angled board that encloses the edge or face of the projecting eaves.

What is the difference between soffit and fascia boards?

An exterior soffit is located on the span beneath the rafter tails, while the fascia is the exposed horizontal band you see at the end of the rafters. These architectural elements found along the eave area do more than just add visual interest and give a finished look to your home.

What is under the soffit?

Soffit. The soffit board is tucked away under the fascia board. It is usually the board that you see most of from street level. The soffit can be ventilated to allow the flow of air into the roof area.

What is it called where a roof meets a wall?

A headwall is a level junction where a roof meets a wall.

What is the difference between barge board and fascia?

Bargeboards and fascia boards are essentially the same thing. They are both long, straight boards that run along the lower edge of the roof. However, fascia boards run horizontally, carry the gutters and support the bottom row of roof tiles. Bargeboards run diagonally and are located at the gable end of a property.

What are gutters and soffits?

Guttering – Collects rainwater from the roof and discharges it into the downpipes. … The fascia also supports the roof tiles and provides a fixing point and support for the guttering. Soffit Boards – Soffit boards run across the underside of your roofline, with the purpose of protecting the underside of the rafter feet.